Greek Theater Definitions

1. Tragic Hero: a character of high birth, neither totally good or bad; experiences downfall

2. Dramatic irony: the audience knows something the character doesn’t

3. Deus ex machine: an unexpected, miraculous ending

4. Nemesis: fate cannot be escaped

5. Hubris: arrogance/pride that causes hero’s transgression against gods

6. Hamartia: a tragic flaw, weakness of character or error in judgment that causes downfall

7. Catharsis: purgation of emotion of pity / fear which leaves the viewer relieved & elated

8. Peripetieia: reversal of fortune